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Loudly Quitting — 41% of Scotland's solicitors considering ditching legal aid services

18th June 2025 Written by: Joshua King

Stark research has revealed 41% of solicitors are considering stopping their legal aid services, something which would have a devastating impact on the ability of people in Scotland to access justice.

A survey of legal aid practitioners found that two in every five are either planning to stop the work within two years or unsure if they will continue.

The news follows a tumultuous fortnight during which the spiralling legal aid crisis has been brought to the fore.

Now this new research, commissioned by the Law Society of Scotland, has confirmed that 90 per cent of all legal aid work is done by firms with fewer than 10 solicitors.

The separate research is from analysis of information held by the Law Society consolidated with data from the Scottish Legal Aid Board. It also showed that nearly half of criminal legal aid work is handled by firms with only one or two solicitors.

The analysis also confirmed the extent of legal aid deserts, with around 5% of legal aid payments made to rural firms, despite 29% of Scotland’s population living in those areas.

Patricia Thom, President of the Law Society, said: “This data is further confirmation of the deepening crisis for legal aid. Growing recognition of the problem is positive but with a significant portion of solicitors considering leaving, we need to stop talking and take action.”

The Law Society survey found many solicitors feel morally obliged to offer legal aid, in part due to a lack of alternatives for clients. However, with an estimated one-third of criminal legal aid solicitors due to retire within the next 10 years, the burden on those who remain will only increase.

Speaking anonymously, one solicitor who offers legal aid services said: “The system is too time consuming [and] complex … I think 2025 will see a number of firms not re-register to undertake this work as the Government do not seem interested in fixing this.”

Ms Thom recently gave evidence at a Holyrood inquiry, outlining the need for additional funding and for the removal of administrative barriers that are driving solicitors away from legal aid work.

Speaking after her evidence session, she said: “Solicitors have told us of the negative impact of legal aid work on their wellbeing due to high stress and effort for low pay. The huge number planning to retire or move into other work risks making it even more difficult for vulnerable people to access the legal help they need.”

The Law Society is calling for support for its #LegalAidMatters campaign, which encourages people to share their stories of legal aid and urges Scottish Government to prioritise reform.

Eight key moments from the 2025 Law Society of Scotland AGM including new Practising Certificate Fee

20th June 2025
A raft of resolutions including a hike in practice certificate fees were agreed at the Law Society of Scotland’s 2025 AGM.

Gender inequality and the 'uncomfortable truth' at the heart of legal profession

19th June 2025
A new study, led by Next 100 Years, has shone a light on the prevalence of sex discrimination among the legal profession.

What the 'onslaught' of immigration legislation means for Scottish solicitors

18th June 2025
Immigration law practitioners still suffering fatigue from the onslaught of immigration acts seen over the past few years are yet to be given respite.
About the author
Joshua King
Editor of the Journal of the Law Society of Scotland. Leading The Journal's coverage of the legal sector and profession with a clear eye to the future. Qualified in Scots law.
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